ЛУЧШЕЕ ПРОДВИЖЕНИЕ ВАШЕГО ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ, ТОВАРОВ И УСЛУГ
РАЗРАБОТКА СОЗДАНИЕ ПРОДВИЖЕНИЕ И СОПРОВОЖДЕНИЕ ЛЮБЫХ САЙТОВ
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Building of modular buildings / Ivanovo
The market today is full of modular buildings, and dozens of these proposals. What target? Price? Completeness? An experience? The volume of production and number of employees? The volume of submitted documentary material and color images? Eloquence manager or director? Photo? - It is really difficult. I believe that one of the main obstacles to solving the issue the customer a modular building is that the current structure are separated, and the choice provides no unit-to-consumer, who knows and technical and practical details, and the supplier, whose task is to "close" an application as possible cheaper. Let's see - what a block unit, from which it is composed as the sum of its cost, and that in the first, second and third priority should be to pay attention. All modular building has a metal frame. His description can be a long "high-strength metal, of cold-formed, hot-rolled blanks, welded butt, primed and painted, and the like." Important is also in the frame - · its load-bearing capacity. Consequently, matters configuration and cross-sectional area of blanks arising from the design calculations · grade and thickness of steel · quality and correctness of the implementation of welds (used equipment, electrodes or wires, the presence of overlap at the seams) processing and metal corrosion protection (before priming the metal surface . should be degreased, and then covered with paint is important method of application:. with a brush, spray gun, drying (natural or in the chamber), the paint brand and its composition · certificate - usually, the certificate is available in all the modular building, but in the process it is received, the frame (its components) are subject to mandatory laboratory testing for strength Note Certificate you can buy, or forge from my experience with the manufacturers, the price of such securities -.!. 60 000. and these modules are put in two or three floors. and there are people ! How to check - at the official registration certificate issued by the package's test document in addition to the certificate, their results applied also developed TU with an assigned number, and others. documentation. Be sure to have design documents containing the sweep and detail. These documents are, at least, we have, at any time and can be presented. More Important note - there is a Austrian company CONTEINEX. They produce great, collapsible modules that collect two people with a screw-driver and a loader. All that is going to Russia, and costs less than $ 800 per square meter (building only, without "stuffing") is close "did not lie." If the product description says "analog modular building company CONTEINEX» - this is not a company to even consider. Example - "sell Lada cars (Mercedes German analogue)" - similar ?! yes, too Zhiguli car with four wheels Gender is an important element of the modular building. Its design is simple - cross-joists, wood, metal, mixed. The importance of influencing the stiffness of the floor has the lag stacking step, the size of timber used for the lag. The optimal distance for office and residential use -. 700 mm, for technical - it is necessary to consider the load, but by 400 mm. Beam to be processed ognebiozaschitnoy impregnation. Its size should be at least 150 * 50 mm., With which he "placed" vertically (150 mm high). By the bottom of the joists attached sheet metal (black, thin metal, primed or painted). Sometimes the manufacturer uses the metal medium thickness (1-2 mm.), Which is hermetically welded (in cheap modules are not used, there it (metal) under a no - there bare board). On lags laid floorboard. It can be trimmed, but without wane (bark) and treated with a solution ognebiozaschitnym thickness from 25 to 40 mm. It fits closely to each other. On top of it is placed DSP sheets (16 mm. Thick) or waterproof plywood. Other materials (thin DSP, chipboard, plywood just cheaper, but they are quickly gaining moisture and become unusable). On the DSP laid linoleum. Floor Insulation - mineral wool thick stacked according to the regional calculation of 100 to 250 mm. (Typically 50 mm. Wall thickness) and a polyethylene vapor barrier. As should be properly and securely ?! On each floor element can be saved - place logs at least - the floor is a little play, but endure, put floorboard with a gap - just okay, but the DSP may be deformed over time, or fail heavy foot of the table, for example. You can put a thin sheet of DSP - initially it will not be noticeable, but in a few months will be visible the structure and configuration of the floorboard under the DSP, and it will crumble. Linoleum can be put for 110 rubles - household, he rubbed in places of intensive cross-country in a couple of months, and can be a commercial for 290 rubles / meter. Timber can never handle ognebiozaschitoy, because under the floor is not verified. All of these points is easy to hide in the preparation of the offer, but I believe they need to know them to describe and verify selectively. Until the opening of the sexes in the finished module. Ceiling Its structure is similar to the structure of the floor. The most important thing - the top layer - either he rolls and sealed (for example, Guerlain) or hermetically welded. Further there are lugs 100 * 50 mm and above, they are not "carry" the load such as the floor carries, but due to the thickness of the insulation may be a large size. Step 900 mm between them. top and bottom of the lag laid flat board. Above 40 mm, below the 25 mm thick. All timber is processed ognebiozaschitoy. On "sewn" finishing the ceiling bottom layer of the board. Insulation is placed between the lag in polyethylene. Savings may be due here - the quality of metal (galvanized or thickness) and sealing (as by welding and during milling), its processing; step placement and thickness of lumber. Walls Walls are different - and finished sandwich panels prefabricated. NOTE - Unlike ready-made from the radical typesetting. Ready made on special machines, have a metal layer on each side and soaked insulation (combustible or non-combustible). Inlaid sandwich - it is something like a plasterboard partition wall in your office, but from other materials. It is made by the supplier of modular building directly in the assembly, manufacture of modular building. If you say it is a complete analog - can not continue to negotiate - you cheated. Again, there is a wooden frame - bar thickness should be at least 50mm in height - depending on the thickness of the insulation - NOT LESS ! insulation is not compressed, it loses its thermal properties and does not work. Vertical step of 600-800 mm and 750-900 mm in the horizontal. Bruce ognebiozaschitoy processed. As the timber is secured to the frame - a lot of options, refer to the engineer, the basic principle - the connection (or "in spike" or through kleymera but secure attachment of the walls should be provided). From the outside the wooden frame is mounted trapezoidal sheet. Fixing screws can be with or without presshayboy on rivets and mixed. The most reliable on the screws, but we need to look at the step (500 mm) and the size of the screw (not less than 45 mm), for the metal from which it is made (so as not to rust, and it will rust stains in a month). Between steel sheets and stack crate polyethylene. In the resulting "cell" stack the appropriate amount of insulation. It must be stowed tightly, but not ot hardened. Savings can be - the thickness and quality of the trapezoidal sheet covering, size, pitch and timber processing, laying insulation, polyethylene, pitch and quality screws, etc. PVC windows - they can be seen and they have some documents, but often they are without the appropriate certificate - at the expense of this and cheaper. Windows should be cashing the outside and the inside slopes. Optimally, they should be plastic or metal. But wood is cheaper - and rassohnetsya obderet 2-3 months. How to set the window - must be through kleymera on the screws. I have met and nails 150 mm. through the block in the timber. Doors There are paper, without frames, without handles and locks, without cashing - all this must go to the assembly. Entrance - metal. Door box must be welded to the frame, not just installed in a wooden crate wall ... Technology and materials were summarized. But the important part is the work and its cost. Returning to the Zhiguli and Mercedes - production facilities and technical staff in the factories producing these "identical" machines - completely different. Accordingly, the quality is different. But it affects the cost of the final product ! Do not forget about it. Ladies and gentlemen! There are a lot of nuances in which you can save. But if you want a normal building, which is not intended to be esteemed gastrobayterov properly made, secure, durable - please do not be guided only by the price. Gather in one place for your candidates, let them talk to you at the same time. In addition, mandatory (MUST), if you order more than 5 modules and quality is important to you, visit the production. Many cheap modules is done without any production facilities, just under the open sky. In production you will see the people, equipment, storage, documentation and other attributes, and you will understand:. Should work with this company or not.
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